Chainsaw Sharpening
Instructions
The
first rule in chainsaw sharpening is to carefully follow the
chainsaw sharpening instructions.
The first rule in chainsaw sharpening is to carefully follow
the chainsaw sharpening instructions. The chainsaw must be
cleaned carefully with mineral spirits or detergent to remove
all traces of dirt and grime. While cleaning the saw look for
any damage to its teeth.
If the length of the top plate - the flat surface on the top
of each tooth - is not ¼ inch then it’s probably better to
replace the chainsaw rather than sharpen it.
If you’re satisfied the condition of the chainsaw is good
enough to sharpen then it’s time to choose the files or
chainsaw sharpeners you’ll need. It’s important that they be
the right size.
To check, measure the chainsaw and its teeth and then choose
appropriate diameters of the files or sharpeners you’ll be
using. Before attempting to sharpen the chainsaw make sure you
have a solid surface like a workbench on which to place it.
The bar of the chainsaw must be held by a vise, or similar
holding device, capable of holding it firmly between two strong
jaws while allowing the chain to rotate freely.
Locate the lead cutter, which is the shortest cutter, and
begin with it. In the event all of the cutters on your chainsaw
are the same length, you can begin with any one of them.
Make sure that you sharpen the chainsaw so that the flat
surface of each of the cutters is the same length. To properly
position the file look for a notch on the front of the
cutter.
Place the file at the same angle as that of the cutter to be
ground, typically an angle of 25 degrees. Then slide the file
across the cutter’s face.
Push it from the short side of the angle to the long point
on the tip, remembering to maintain the same angle for each
tooth. Keep the number of strokes for each tooth the same as
well.
You’ll find that three to five strokes per tooth will
usually be adequate. Sharpen the other side of the chainsaw by
following the same procedure.
Proper Care and Maintenance of Your Chainsaw Although
sharpening is important, proper chainsaw maintenance also
requires attention to other factors.
It’s important to remember to check the condition of your
chainsaw’s teeth before each use. Also check that the chain is
properly adjusted and is not too loose, or too tight.
A brush should be used to clean the surface of the object
you’re going to be cutting if you can. Dirt, grime, small rocks
and gritty debris can dull your chainsaw so try to remove these
from the objects surface before you begin sawing.
Being careful to cut clean surfaces only will also make your
future sharpening quicker and easier. After each use you may
clean your chainsaw’s air filter, but for any more complicated
engine issues you should seek out professional servicing.
It’s a lot cheaper to properly maintain your chainsaw than
to replace it, and with proper care, including sharpening, your
chainsaw will give you many years of safe, dependable
service.
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